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Hum hamesha aise projects share karte hain jo low-cost, powerful, aur actual ground-level me useful hote hain.
Hamare tutorials simple language me hote hain taaki students, beginners, engineers, hobbyists aur professionals sabhi log easily samajh sakein.
Aaj ke time me wildlife–human conflict ek serious challenge ban chuka hai, especially un areas me jo jungles, mountains, ya forest boundaries ke paas hote hain.
Villages, farms aur rural regions me Leopard (तेंदुआ) sightings bohot fast increase ho rahi hain.
Time par alert na milne ki wajah se:
- villagers ki life danger me pad jati hai
- animals par attack ho jata hai
- bachchon aur farmers ka risk bohot badh jata hai
- government teams ko late information milti hai
Yarana IoT Guru ne is critical problem ko solve karne ke liye ek fully automated, AI-powered, ultra-low-cost Leopard Alert System develop kiya hai jo ESP32-CAM + AI Vision ka use karke real-time me leopard detect karta hai aur immediately warning alert bhejta hai.
Is detailed guide me hum aapko sikhayenge:
- system ka complete working
- required hardware
- AI model training
- ESP32 CAM setup
- notification system
- circuit diagram explanation
- real-time detection logic
- testing & deployment guide
Yeh pure India ke liye, specially students, IoT developers, researchers, forest departments, security teams aur rural villages ke liye bahut helpful project hai.
Ab bina time waste kiye chaliye poori detail me system ko samajhte hain…
🐆
Leopard Alert System: ESP32 + AI Vision Based Real-Time Animal Detection
By Yarana IoT Guru – Smart IoT Innovations for Wildlife Safety
Wildlife–human conflict rapidly increase ho raha है. Sudden leopard sightings se accidents hote hain.
Yarana IoT Guru is problem ka real-time IoT solution lekar aaya hai — jisme ESP32 + AI Camera use hoga Leopard ko detect karne ke liye.
🧭
1. System Overview – Powered by Yarana IoT Guru
Yeh AI-based system instantly detect karta hai:
- Leopard presence
- Motion + Image analysis
- Day + Night detection
- Real-time alerts (SMS, Siren, Notification)
System ke main goals:
✔ Immediate Warning
✔ Human Life Safety
✔ Farmlands & Livestock Protection
✔ Wildlife Conservation
🧰
2. Required Components (Recommended by Yarana IoT Guru)
| Component | Quantity | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ESP32 Dev Board | 1 | Main Controller |
| ESP32-CAM / OV2640 | 1 | AI Vision Camera |
| A7670C / SIM800L GSM | Optional | SMS Alerts |
| PIR Sensor | 1 | Motion Trigger |
| Relay Module | 1 | Siren Control |
| Buzzer | 1 | Quick Alert |
| Solar Panel + Battery | Optional | Outdoor System |
| 5V / 2A Power Supply | 1 | Stable Power |
🎯
3. Why This System is Needed (By Yarana IoT Guru)
- Extremely low cost
- Works 24×7
- High accuracy AI vision
- Internet + non-internet areas both
- Installation in any rural area
- Prevents wildlife attacks
- Very easy to maintain
🧠
4. AI Model Requirements (Yarana IoT Guru Standard)
AI model ko specifically “Leopard” ko detect karne ke liye train kiya jata hai.
Platform Recommended:
- Edge Impulse (Best)
Dataset Requirements:
✔ Leopard Day images
✔ Leopard Night images
✔ Negative samples (Dogs, Cows, Goats, Humans)
✔ Different angles & poses
Output:
- Label → “Leopard”
- Confidence → 70% to 90%
🛠️
5. Circuit Diagram (Simple Explanation by Yarana IoT Guru)
ESP32-CAM Wiring:
- 5V → Power
- GND → Ground
- GPIO 4 → Buzzer
- GPIO 13 → Relay
- GPIO 14 → PIR Sensor
Relay + Siren:
Relay IN → GPIO13
Siren connected via NO/COM terminals
💡
6. How the System Works – Yarana IoT Guru Explanation
- Camera image capture karta hai
- AI Model image ko analyze karta hai
- Leopard detect hone par:
- Buzzer ON
- Siren activate
- GSM SMS send
- Firebase App Notification
- Image server par upload
System ka full response time 0.5 – 1 second hai.
⚙️
7. Step-by-Step Guide (Easy to Follow)
✔ Step 1: Train AI Model
- EdgeImpulse → New Project
- Images upload → Train → Deploy TFLite
✔ Step 2: ESP32-CAM Setup
- Arduino IDE → ESP32 board install
- Camera example open
- AI model include
✔ Step 3: Detection Logic
if(label == “Leopard” && confidence > 0.70){
trigger_alert();
}
✔ Step 4: Alerts System Setup
- Siren
- Buzzer
- SMS
- App Notification
- Server Upload
📲
8. Alert/Notification System (By Yarana IoT Guru)
🔹 SMS Alert Message:
“⚠️ Leopard Detected! Stay Safe – Yarana IoT Guru Alert System”
🔹 App Notification:
Instant alert with real-time image.
🌙
9. Night Mode Setup
- IR LED Board
- Auto Exposure Mode ON
- Night dataset training
Night detection performance bohot accurate hota hai.
🧪
10. Testing Process (Yarana IoT Guru Certified)
✔ Leopard images test
✔ Different animals false test
✔ Night vision test
✔ Outdoor range test
✔ Motion + AI double verification
🌍
11. Deployment Guide
Install the system at:
- Forest boundary
- Village entry point
- Farm area
- Poultry farms
- Hill stations
Recommended height: 7–9 feet
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12. Advantages (By Yarana IoT Guru)
- Most affordable AI wildlife system
- Real-time detection
- Manual-free operation
- Very low power
- Solar-friendly
- Long-distance alerts
- Can save lives
📌
13. Final Summary – Yarana IoT Guru
This AI Leopard Alert System using ESP32 + AI Vision is a powerful wildlife protection solution designed and explained by Yarana IoT Guru.
Yeh system instantly leopard detect karke SMS, siren aur app notifications send karta hai — jisse accidents prevent ho sakte hain aur logon ki jaan bach sakti hai.
Aap isko easily build karke real-world me deploy kar sakte ho.
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